Symptoms and treatment of thyroiditis

Symptoms and treatment of thyroiditis

Bad eating and living habits can easily lead to diseases, such as thyroiditis. In recent years, more and more people have been suffering from thyroiditis, which has brought great inconvenience to the patients' health and life. What are the symptoms of thyroiditis? Do you know them all?

1. Symptoms of thyroiditis

1. Most glands are diffusely enlarged, firm in texture, pale in surface, and evenly lobed in cross section, without necrosis or calcification.

2. In the later stage, the thyroid gland atrophies significantly, the alveoli become smaller and the number decreases, and the cavity contains very little colloid material. The most characteristic changes are the infiltration of a large number of plasma cells and lymphocytes and the formation of lymphocyte follicles in the interstitium, among which foreign giant cells can occasionally be found. In addition, there is moderate connective tissue hyperplasia.

3. Thyroiditis has a slow onset and is often discovered accidentally. The volume is about 2 to 3 times that of a normal thyroid gland, with a smooth surface and a tough and elastic texture like rubber. Obvious nodules are rare, without tenderness, and without adhesion to the surrounding area. It can move with swallowing. In the late stage, a few patients may experience mild local compression symptoms.

2. Treatment Methods

Generally, patients will experience cold intolerance, obesity, constipation, lethargy, etc. Thyroiditis is treated by supplementing thyroid hormone. Hand tremors, heat intolerance, sweating, restlessness, palpitations, weight loss, these symptoms must be treated with antithyroid drugs.

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