Pyelonephritis refers to inflammation between the kidney and the renal pelvis. Inflammation is generally caused by bacterial infection. Pyelonephritis can be divided into chronic and acute. The manifestations of these two diseases are completely different. What are the symptoms of chronic pyelonephritis? 1. Symptoms of urinary tract infection Not obvious, but may include fatigue, low fever, anorexia, etc., intermittent pyelonephritis symptoms such as backache, and may be accompanied by lower urinary tract infection symptoms such as frequent urination, urgency, and pain. It may present as intermittent asymptomatic bacteriuria. 2. Symptoms of chronic interstitial nephritis If the urine concentration capacity decreases, polyuria and increased nocturia may occur, and thirst and dehydration may occur easily; decreased tubular reabsorption capacity may manifest as hyponatremia and hypokalemia, and hyperkalemia may also occur in cases of renal insufficiency; renal tubular acidosis is common. The manifestations of chronic pyelonephritis are mainly tubular function damage, which is often more prominent than glomerular function damage. 3. Chronic renal insufficiency In the final stage, renal insufficiency may occur, with symptoms such as edema, fatigue, loss of appetite, and anemia. |
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