Treatments for male infertility

Treatments for male infertility

1. Promote testicular spermatogenesis

Drug treatment: Commonly used human human gonadotropin 1500-2000U intramuscular injection 3 times a week; clomiphene 50mg orally once a day for 3 consecutive months.

Surgical treatment: Patients with varicocele accompanied by semen abnormalities need to undergo high varicocele ligation. Patients with cryptorchidism or incomplete testicular descent can undergo testicular descent fixation to promote testicular spermatogenesis.

2. Keep the vas deferens open

Actively treat sexual dysfunction and maintain normal sex life. For those with congenital vas deferens absence, vas deferens obstruction and vasectomy, active surgical treatment should be performed.

3. Improve sperm function

Clinically, the cause of male infertility is mostly due to problems with the patient's semen, so it is important to improve sperm function.

4. Absolute infertility (such as azoospermia) should undergo artificial insemination (AI)

Artificial insemination (AI) includes artificial insemination with donor sperm (AID) and artificial insemination with husband's sperm. Intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) of in vitro assisted reproductive technology can also be used to treat oligospermia, asthenospermia and azoospermia.

5. Treatment of unexplained infertility

In summary, there are hormones, antibiotics, thyroid hormones, vitamins, trace elements, amino acids and other drugs as well as Chinese herbal medicines. Those with genital tract inflammation should be actively given antibiotics. Vitamin E, vitamin C and zinc preparations such as complex protein zinc can improve sperm function. For those with immune infertility, condoms can eliminate and reduce the stimulation of sperm antigens on women. Immunosuppressants can be used for short-term application of large doses and sperm washing artificial insemination to treat immune infertility. At the same time, patients are advised to avoid smoking and drinking, prevent mental tension, excessive fatigue, and maintain normal nutrition and regular living habits.

The methods introduced above are all effective treatments for male infertility. You can choose targeted treatments based on the cause of your illness, and you will definitely be able to recover your health.

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