According to statistics, the age range for adolescent boys to grow significantly is 11 to 13 years old, and the age of stopping growth and development is about 21 years old. During the entire puberty period, the average height growth of adolescent boys is about 28 cm, and the average height growth of girls is 25 cm. The final height is about 10 cm taller than that of girls. Adolescent boys often experience a significant change in height during puberty. The key reasons are as follows: First, puberty is a period of growth and development. Puberty is a critical period of physical and mental development in the growth stage of a person. At this time, bones grow rapidly and are stimulated by growth hormone produced by the hypothalamus-pituitary gland, which causes cartilage to continue to grow. The new cartilage thickens and then forms bone, so the bones grow longer and bigger, and the height increases accordingly. Second, increase the intensity of exercise Compared with children, adolescent boys have increased exercise intensity. Fitness exercises promote the blood circulation system throughout the body and ensure that bones, muscles and brain nerves obtain adequate nutrients. Therefore, fitness exercises are the key factors that cause height growth. Third, the metabolism of male hormones The metabolic cores of many male hormones in the body may affect the development of children. The male hormones start to interact with the growth hormones in children, and the height and weight of boys during puberty begin to increase rapidly. Fourth, sleep I often hear mothers of adolescent boys say that their children become sleepier after entering puberty and are not easily woken up when they fall asleep. This shows that adolescent boys have better sleep, and a good night's sleep is important for promoting bone growth. Fifth, excellent natural environment A good and pleasant environment also has a great impact on the height of adolescent boys. Generally speaking, a relaxed and pleasant environment is conducive to the growth of adolescent boys, while in an environment with too much work pressure, it is not easy for adolescent boys to grow taller. It is an inevitable trend of physiological growth and development that adolescent boys tend to grow fast. It is also due to physical exercise and nutrient intake. Therefore, it is necessary to cultivate good habits for boys during the early adolescent development period and effectively match their diet. |
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