Many people don't know much about genital herpes. In fact, the harm of genital herpes is still very great. If it is not treated early, it may affect the harmony of the family. The following editor will introduce to you the symptoms of genital herpes. Huge swelling of blisters at the urethral opening of the glans penis may be closely related to genital herpes. There are small blisters on the glans. If a man finds clusters of small blisters on the glans, he needs to go to the hospital immediately for medical treatment. A common disease in clinical medicine is genital herpes. Genital herpes is a common reproductive tract infection in clinical medicine, which usually occurs 1 to 3 months after unclean sexual intercourse. Typical symptoms are clusters of small blisters on the glans penis, genitals and other places. The blisters will rupture in 1 to 3 days. Some patients may be infected. Patients will have mild itching and pain symptoms. Patients with genital herpes should immediately stop having sex and take antiviral drugs for about two weeks. Symptoms of genital herpes can be divided into two conditions. 1. Initial onset of genital herpes Initial genital herpes is divided into primary genital herpes and non-primary initial genital herpes. The former is the first time that HSV is infected and the symptoms appear, which is primary genital herpes. Its condition is relatively serious. Some patients have experienced HSV-1 infection in the past (mainly lips or facial herpes) and then re-infected with HSV-2 and have genital herpes for the first time. This is non-primary initial genital herpes, and its condition is relatively mild. (1) The critical period is 3 to 14 days. (2) There are clusters or scattered small blisters on the reproductive organs or anus, which will burst and produce erosions or ulcers after 2 to 4 days, and cause active pain. (3) The inguinal lymph nodes are often swollen and tender. (4) Patients may experience systemic symptoms such as fever, headache, and fatigue. (5) History of illness for 2 to 3 weeks. 2. Recurrent genital herpes After the primary skin lesions disappear, the rash recurs. Recurrent genital herpes is milder than primary systemic symptoms and skin lesions, and the history of illness is shorter. (1) Before the rash appears, there is a burning sensation, a pricking sensation, or a feeling of abnormality. (2) Clusters of small blisters appear on the genitals or anus, which quickly burst to produce erosions or shallow ulcers. The active symptoms are relatively mild. (3) History of illness for 7 to 10 days. How to treat genital herpes The key is to use antiviral drugs. The purpose of treatment is mainly to relieve symptoms, relieve pain, reduce the history of the disease and avoid secondary infections. The current treatment methods cannot completely eliminate viral infections and clear attacks. 1. General treatment (1) Keep the affected area clean, hygienic and dry. Clean it with saline every day and take painkillers if you feel any pain. (2) For patients with high-complication bacterial infections, antibiotic ointment can be applied externally. (3) For those with significant pain, 5% lidocaine hydrochloride cream can be applied externally or painkillers can be taken orally. (3) Applicable to the psychological state: explain to the patient the cause of the illness and how to treat and resolve the symptoms, give the patient hope, and increase their confidence in curing the symptoms. 2. Antiviral drug treatment The highly recommended treatment options include: acyclovir, taken orally, 5 times a day; or acyclovir, taken orally, 3 times a day; or valacyclovir, taken orally, 2 times a day; or famciclovir, taken orally, 3 times a day. If it is the first onset of genital herpes, the treatment course is 7 to 10 days; the treatment course for recurrent genital herpes is 5 days. Those with high incidence should take a lower dosage for a long period of treatment. |
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